Women in Bastan Village, Kurdistan

Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Turkey: Traveling Between Mountains and the Sea and other Interesting Things- Trabzon, Turkey-May 17,2011

“This feels right”, I told Joe, my hitchhiking partner from Luxembourg, as we got off the truck that brought us from Trabzon into Samsun through the Black Sea coast. “I feel this really is enjoying life; the right moment and the right place”.

We had just started a two day hitchhiking journey to get from Trabzon, close to the north east border of Turkey into Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. The direct way was 667 km, but our group decided it was better to split the journey in two stages; stay the first night in Samsun (337 km from Trabzon) and then from Samsun-Nevsehir (453 km). I joined this group of three European volunteers (1 Lithuanian girl and two boys, Luxembourg and Estonia) that were working in Georgia, which I met where I was staying in Trabzon. They had planned to travel to Capadoccia by hitchhiking and staying with local people through an online traveling club called Couchsurfing, where locals offer a couch, or advise to travelers visiting their city. [Trabzon-Samsun-Valley of the Fairy Chimneys-Sivas-Giresun (not shown)-Trabzon]

We arrived safely at our destination, after two days of travel. The views of the towns of Goreme and Urgup in Cappadocia, in the Central Anatolian region were something I have never experienced before. This place is unique; a result of volcanic eruptions more than ten thousand years ago, transformed rocks into chimney like formations. In the Bronze Age, it was home to Assyrian populations. The first Christians hid in underground cities like Derinkuyu, with over 8 stories down to escape the persecution of the Roman Empire in the 2nd century B.C. It was also one of the most important places during the spread of Christianity. [Image from the internet, you will know why later in the post, Goreme, Cappadocia]

Our hosts were great. Couchsurfing and hitchhiking are an alternative way of traveling. You get a taste of the real life by meeting lots of local people. The main thing for hitchhiking is to have a good map and to be patient…..very patient, and positive. You never know what you are going to get, or where you are going to end up. It was relatively easy to hitchhike, mainly with truck drivers. We usually did not wait more than 10 minutes between rides and people were very welcoming. While hitchhiking, in trucks going as far as Uzbekistan, Iran, or here inside Turkey, I realized how small the world is and how far things and people can travel. I have delivered stones for construction, flowers and supervised a road construction; we even met with the major from the Kavak municipality, part of Samsun, when we hitchhiked with a civil engineer. [Image from the internet, you will know why later in the post, Urgup, Cappadocia]

I have been in Turkey for a month now and I have not paid for any accommodation, always staying with local people. I even got a free hotel room since one of my hosts worked in a hotel. I have met so many different and cool people, hosts and travelers. I have tasted the country’s different flavors, the Turkish Kurdistan, the Black Sea region and the Central Anatolia –of course not everything- the beauty, hospitality and diversity of Turkey are unique I have enjoyed the hospitality of Kurdish, Uigur hosts, and Turks from Arab descent. In all these days I have been treated with great respect. I have eaten the most delicious pastries and danced to the sticky rhythm of Turkish and Kurdish music.

Looking out the truck window, I could see the different green tones accompanied by white tops of peaks far away. We are driving around a small road surrounded by mountains -it didn’t look like a small road on our map-. There are no houses or any other cars or human beings around, just us and the immensity and beauty of the landscape of Şebinkarahisar, a town which was one of the few locations where Armenians actively resisted the Armenian Genocide.

We were dropped at the Şebinkarahisar Otogar and started to walk. It was impossible to hitchhike from there. A car stopped and with my beginner Turkish, I managed to understand that the guy would take us to a better place where there would be more trucks. Yakub, our driver for that moment, took us several kilometers away, and pointed to the mountain, where there was an old church. Then, he left us at a cross road from a quarry, where there were supposed to be a lot of trucks coming. A guy offered us to take us to the bus station, insisting there were no trucks, but we wanted to wait. I guess he was right; there was no one there for a long period of time. I kept thinking that we shouldn’t have left the first truck which was going to Erzincan, but the truck had some problems so we got off and kept going. We took another car for one kilometer or so, and kept waiting. After about one hour later, waiting in the cold, an old car with four young guys stopped and confirmed that they were going to Giresun, 112 km away. We couldn’t believe it; I thought that no one will ever stop in that very small and curved road. We continued on the curved road for about two hours. Our young driver played loud Turkish dance music and I couldn’t help but to laugh at all this craziness, while looking out the window to the beauty of the landscape. I could still see snow at the peak of the mountains. Our car hosts invited us for tea in a lokanta by the side of the road. Later they bought some cakes, chips and juice.

We made it safely into Giresun, trying to figure out how we got into that small and almost impossible to hitchhike road. We were about to take our last hike into Trabzon, about 150 km from Giresun. I wanted to go to the toilet and I saw there was a place by the side of the road where cars couldn’t see. I jumped through the grass to one big rock and all of a sudden I fell. I tried to incorporate, realizing that I have twisted my foot and could not stand up. I yelled to Viljar, my traveling partner and he came quickly, he put some spray and scotch tape to support my injured foot. He carried me out of the rocks into the main road, where he managed to find a truck. Viljar carried me again, running with all the bags, then I managed to hold myself to the side of the truck, jumping in one leg until I got up in the cabin. Counting my bags to make sure I had everything with me, I realized I had lost my camera, probably where I felt. That hurt me more than my twisted foot!! The driver stopped for tea and I stayed in the truck. A guy brought me a cup of tea.

Next day I was very sad, wanting at all costs to go back to Giresun to look for my camera. The one detail was that besides I could not walk, I wasn’t exactly sure were the car had left us, and the exact place where the camera could be. I looked at the map and was more confused about the exact place. I burst into tears, tears of frustration, tiredness, anger… My working instrument, I had lost all my pictures, my memories. I was so angry! How could this happen to me? Since I got into Turkey, (a month now) I had been sick, first a bad cold, followed by a urinary infection-which made me spend one whole day in the hospital in Nevsehir, now I twisted my foot and lost my camera…..The only thought in my mind was that I wanted to be home, safe and to see my family.

One of my flat-mates came and said something in Turkish, not literally, but something like this: Everything happens for a reason and something better will come out of this. I calmed down and stopped blaming myself and everyone else. I had to get over it, rest and try to get better as soon as possible. Maybe something better will really come out of this…

Saturday, April 30, 2011

10 Things I Will Never Forget About my Journey...Israel/Palestine/Iraq

This is a reflection on what I 've lived and witnessed for the past 10 months while living in Israel/Palestine and Iraqi-Kurdistan. I thought of putting this list of the things that had impacted me the most on my journey. If you have been following my posts you may be familiar with the details' if not, you can always refer back to previous posts. This list is in no way extensive, rather is just something I was reflecting on the other night before going to sleep. I would need many sheets of paper or many web pages to list all the people and events that have touched me on this journey but here goes a small preview....

1. Living and working at the Tent of Nations, a Palestinian Farm surrounded by all sides by Israeli settlements. Watering the plants, trying to keep the farm despite the daily challenges of the occupation. Working at the summer camp with 60 Palestinian kids was no easy task but will stay in my heart FOREVER. (July 2010)

2. Staying at Al-Arakib village on the desert in Beer Sheeva, Israel after the first village demolition. (July 31st. 2010)


3. The amazing women of Kayan in Haifa, Israel who work with their hearts to empower women in the northern part of Israel. (Sept-Nov. 2010)

4. The pharmacist in Nablus, West Bank, who introduced his sons to us, one next to him, the other one who spend fifteen (15) years in jail for throwing stones when he was 11 and the third one on a picture on the wall, he was killed in the 2000 Intifada by the Israelis. (Oct. 30th, 2010)
5. Being tear-gassed by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) in the village of Beit Ommar, West Bank on a peaceful demonstration over the illegal settlement of Beit Ayn. (Nov. 22nd 2010)


6.Watching the children selling gum in the streets in Erbil, Iraqi-Kurdistan. (Several times, Jan-April 2011)

7. Watching one widow woman in Khabat village 30 km from Erbil, crying because of the poor living conditions she and her children were living and the helplessness of not being able to provide better for her family. (Jan 11th, 2011)



8. Being the only women in the citadel, sitting and sipping my coffee, later I learned it was a men-only area. (Jan 14 th, 2011)


9. Being almost killed in the mountains of the Iraqi-Kurdistan, when our car slipped on a cliff on Massif mountain in the outskirts of Erbil. (Feb. 4th, 2011)


10.Being yelled at by the Sami Abdelrahman Park in Erbil,Iraqi-Kurdistan because we were lying on the grass and then a second time because we were dancing! I yelled back at him in Arabic telling him to bother the two guys next to us who were also lying on the grass. (April 1st, 2011)
Please, if you have been following my journey, or have been part of it in one way or the other, let me know your thoughts by email or by posting a comment into the blog comments section. I'd really like to hear how it has changed your or your community's perspective, life or way you perceived this part of the world. I would like to include these comments on o book project that I am working on. Also please feel free to share with friends, family, at work, or just to open a life changing possibility reaching someone with totally opposite views...

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Individually and collectively, we can raise the consciousness of the people of this planet, so that each of us will be viewed as members of the same family,who are here to claim their birthright of unconditional love and...[ ]. If we don't do it; who will. From the song Sisterlove The Hypnotist, Cafe del Mar Vol. 1.


Peace,
Joha

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Tales from the Border Krossing--Iraqi-Kurdistan into Turkey, 041411, Between Iraq and Turkey

8:30 am—Woke up… It’s going to be a long, long day and I already started by waking up late!


10:18 am--
--> Left the house but came back shortly after to pick my jacket, the weather forecast for Turkey, Georgia and Armenia was telling me that it was going to be cold for the next week, so better be prepared.



10:26 am-->
-->On the first taxi to Erbil’s garagi shimali to take the first taxi that will bring me to the Iraqi-Turkish border. I like road trips, there is always something interesting and unexpected. I think this one is not the exception since I have no clue about where I am going and how to get there.

10:38 am--> -->Arrived to the taxi station. I have to wait for more people to get into a shared taxi.


11:04 am—I wear my scarf as a veil to avoid the looking on me by all men around. Maybe they will respect the fact that I am wearing it or maybe I will not catch the attention that much. Ok, we are hitting on the road. The man and woman traveling with me keep saying: ya Allah! As a sign of contempt, I guess.

11:27 am – Our driver stopped for gas, I guess we are still in the city.

11:50 am-- Entering Kalak municipality. The guy on the front got off at Duhok. After he interviewed me over what I was doing in Kurdistan and mentioned that he knew my boss and other people. He was working as an advisor for the Oil for Food program. I started to be hungry, so I opened a bag of chips. The guy on the back changed to the front, he was a Turkish –Kurd from Silopi and was working in Erbil. He was car sick and started to throw up. The lady on the back was disgusted and putting her veil on her face. The taxi driver was hesitant, almost angry to stop. Men, the guy is sick, do you want him to mess the entire car? I was normal, because everyone can get sick. I passed him my water to him and he went out of the car and washed his face.

2:21 pm-- Entering Zakho, the city at the Iraqi-Turkish border.



2:30 pm -- Me and the guy changed taxi to go to the border because the last with us was going somewhere else and was complaining so the taxi driver put us in another taxi.



2:45 pm-- Ibrahim Khalil border crossing. I followed the guy that was on my taxi, cause I figured, he is a local and he will take the cheapest way out of Iraq. We got into a minibus with other 4 guys. The guy is going to Silopi, and I wanted to ask him what is the deal Silopi - Kiziltepe , but he asks me to stay quiet (on my best interest or his?). I guess we will see!



4:30 pm --After a long negotiation, the two guys controlling who gets to pass to the other side, the guy wanted to let only one car with 4 women, one of them a Turkish girl with a neck immobilizer, the guy


said, one driver, I looked at my driver, a very skinny guy, whose eyes were a mix of sadness and frustration. I refused to leave my newly acquired driver and friends Turkish. The fatter guy let us pass either he was annoyed. My new Turkish friends were very happy and making thumbs up and me. Aghhhhhh, Johanna, always in trouble. I could have taken the direct bus into Mardin, but no, I wanted to check it out, right…….. An endless line of cars was waiting for us.






5:00 pm—Escorted by my thin taxi driver and after talking to three different officials and avoiding the long line of cars thanks to my American passport- didn’t have to do anything, just smile and say: “Puerto Rico, bilyorsun-do you know?- they say that in 10 minutes they are going to let us cross. This is only the Iraqi control and we have been here more than two hours so far. We still have to get the car inspected and move into the other border. The Iraqi customs are blaming it on the Turkish, while I ‘m trying to play the American who needs to get to the other side.



5:18 pm -- Checking our car-Iraqi side still.



5:33 pm-- Still waiting a long cue, I’m not sure why!





5:53 pm -- We are able to pass into Turkey after three hours.



6:27 pm-- Waiting for another control to check our car and then the luggage. Grabbed tea and lahmajun courtesy of the guys. A good moment to open all the secret compartments of the taxi and hide more than a dozen cigarette packs. Even I assisted on the smuggling. I asked Ayaz if he did this everything day, and of course he did not understand me but I guess I know the answer and is “Yes”.





7:45 pm-- Passed the Turkish passports control, finally, but is not over. I have to make it into an 8:30 pm bus from Cizre to Kiziltepe. I have no idea how long it takes to Cizre, so I asked the only guy that speaks a little English, which by the way sneaked in our bus on the Iraqi side, just before crossing into Turkey. “How much time to Kiziltepe”, I asked, pointing to my wrist”. He replied: ”Five”. I was confused, “Five what, minutes?” “Yes……. no”. He looked confused as well by my request. I never got an answer and later there was a sign in the road: Cizre 26 km. The guys in the back were singing Turkish songs of the top of their lungs, while I was worried if we were going to be able to make it.



8:30 pm-- Just made it into the Cizre bus station and got into the bus with some of the guys that were on my taxi. I asked one of them how long it would take to Kiziltepe and he said one hour, which I am going to find out. They are going to Mersin, 15 hours away. So, I shouldn't complain. Now, I remember that on the border, one of the taxi drivers mentioned that it was 2:30 hours. I should trust him because he must travel from here to there so I should be getting there by 11:30 pm.



9:00 pm-- Bus departs from Cizre.



9:14 pm—Stopped for some sort passport control.



9:23 pm- Back on the road.

11:30 pm—finally made it into Kiziltepe after 13 long hours. Safe but tired. Mahir was waiting there for me, even though I was thinking that he was not going to know where I was going to be dropped. End of today’s journey, but the beginning of a whole new adventure.